5 Examples of Commercial Truck Accidents Being More Complex Than Car Accidents

If you have experienced the aftermath of a car accident, you understand that a legal case can get complex quickly. From a lack of physical evidence to confusing insurance jargon, you can get bogged down in a car accident case for months on end. Although car accident cases often turn into complicated legal messes, they do not compare in complexity to the complex issues that arise from a commercial truck accident case.

Why Are Commercial Truck Accidents More Complex Than Car Accidents?

Accidents involving commercial trucks represent some of the most devastating accidents that occur on American roads and highways. Victims of a commercial truck accident frequently develop severe, even life-threatening injuries as a result of colliding with a massively sized commercial truck. In addition, truck accident insurance claims typically introduce many more complex factors than the insurance claims filed for other types of motor vehicle accidents.

Damages and Injuries

The sheer size and weight of a commercial truck cause more property damages and serious injuries than any other type of auto accident. Determining the extent of property damage and serious injuries requires a much more thorough investigation that introduces complex legal and insurance issues.

The more serious the injuries and the higher the value of property damages, the more complex the commercial truck accident case.

Liability

Liability boils down to ownership, which varies among the drivers of commercial trucks. Although most truck drivers are considered owners/operators of their vehicles, a substantial percentage of commercial truck drivers operate big rigs that are owned by a company. Legal and insurance issues concerning liability become even more complex if a truck driver operates an 18-wheeler to haul loads for another party.

Since ownership is often difficult to ascertain, a truck accident case can create issues that make it difficult to determine the liable party. Liability also is problematic because the type of cargo can make a truck driver not liable for causing a collision.

Laws and Regulations

Truck drivers must follow more laws and regulations than the average driver. For example, truck drivers cannot operate a big rig for more than a certain number of hours a day. A truck driver who exceeds the maximum number of operating hours and then causes a commercial truck accident might be guilty of operating a commercial truck while fatigued.

Due to a large number of laws and regulations, discovering fault in a commercial truck accident case generates several complex legal and insurance issues.

State Laws

Although the United States Department of Transportation issues the regulations for operating a commercial truck, each of the 50 states has implemented laws that vary in the types and strength of regulations. The actions taken by a commercial truck driver in one state might produce different legal and insurance ramifications for the same actions taken in another state.

Truck Data

Many truck drivers carry a black box that records a wide variety of data, such as the different speeds traveled throughout the day. The data recovered from a truck’s black box helps investigators determine the cause of a commercial truck crash. However, any discrepancies between the data recovered from a black box and the physical evidence gathered at the scene can turn a relatively easy commercial truck accident case into a difficult case to resolve.

Your Car Accident Attorney Can Help You Get The Settlement You Deserve

If you have sustained one or more injuries as the result of a car accident, you might be eligible to receive compensation by filing an insurance claim, as well as a personal injury lawsuit. For both types of claims, you can receive a favorable decision that helps you pay for the costs associated with medical treatments and the repairs done to property damage. However, your car accident lawyer also might be able to negotiate a settlement, which allows you to avoid the costly and time-consuming litigation process. A settlement pays for the same costs associated with a favorable legal judgment and an approved insurance claim.

How Should I Respond After a Car Accident?

How you react after a car accident determines the outcome of negotiations for a settlement. The key is to submit overwhelming evidence that another party caused the accident that led to the development of your injuries.

First, you should call 911 to activate the local emergency response teams, such as paramedics and law enforcement personnel. Unless you got involved in a minor fender bender, law enforcement personnel conduct an investigation that ends with the submission of the official police report. The official police report represents the most important type of evidence submitted to both insurance companies and the judge hearing a personal injury lawsuit that seeks monetary damages.

After the emergency response teams arrive at the scene of the car accident, receiving medical care is the next step on your to-do list. Even if you sustained what appears to be minor injuries, you should receive a thorough medical examination to ensure you have not sustained an injury that develops delayed symptoms, such as whiplash and/or a concussion. After receiving medical care, contact a state-licensed personal injury attorney who specializes in handling car accident cases. Your lawyer gathers additional physical evidence, as well as interviews witnesses to support your insurance and legal claims.

How Does My Car Accident Attorney Negotiate a Settlement?

Your car accident lawyer follows a few steps to reach a favorable settlement with another party after a car accident.

Calculate a Fair Compensation Value

Calculating a fair value for a car accident settlement involves factoring in both tangible and intangible costs. Tangible costs leave a paper trail, with documents verifying the costs associated with medical care and repairing property damages. Intangible expenses do not leave a paper trail, such as the costs associated with developing emotional trauma symptoms like Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Also referred to as non-monetary damages, your car accident attorney calculates the fair value of intangible expenses by using a formula that factors in the costs associated with tangible expenses.

Send a Demand Letter

A demand letter is a formal document that initiates the negotiation process with an insurance company and the lawyer representing the other party. The demand letter includes a detailed description of the car accident, which includes a copy of the official police report and the physical evidence collected at the scene of the collision. It also should include witness statements and contact information. Another section of the demand letter explains how your attorney calculated the proposed settlement value.

Negotiations

After submitting the initial offer found in the demand letter, the other party can either accept or reject the proposed value for compensation. If the other party rejects the initial offer, you might receive a counteroffer or a request to move on to the next step in the claim process. For a civil lawsuit that requests monetary damages, the next step is to take your case to the trial phase of the litigation process. If an insurance company rejects a settlement offer, your attorney can file an appeal to receive compensation.